Amish Friendship Bread - A Recipe and a Way of Life (2024)

Amish Friendship Bread is all about friendships and community. It’s about connection. It’s about fun. It’s about nurturing other people, including yourself. It’s about not taking anything too seriously, but to find the simple joy and pleasure in every moment.

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Amish Friendship Bread - A Recipe and a Way of Life (1)

Meet the Friendliest Bread in the World

If you were to look up Amish Friendship Bread on Wikipedia, you’d find this: “Amish Friendship Bread is a type of bread or cake made from a sourdough starter that is often shared in a manner similar to a chain letter. The starter is a substitute for baking yeast and can be used to make many kinds of yeast-based breads, shared with friends, or frozen for future use.”

If you were to ask a real live person who has made Amish Friendship Bread, you might hear something like this: “It’s a gloopy substance in a bag that you mash for ten days before baking the most heavenly bread in the world.”

Amish Friendship Bread operates on a similar principle as a chain letter — pass it on — but with no threats or negative repercussions if you choose not to make it. At the end of the ten days, you divide it into four portions, bake with one, and give the other three away. This usually hums along nicely for the first cycle or two, but eventually people will start running in the other direction if you keep showing up on their doorstep with a fresh batch of starter (kidding/not kidding). The good news is you can freeze your starter, but more on that later. Let’s get your starter going!

Frequently Used Links

  • Jump to the recipe to make Amish Friendship Bread starter.
  • Jump to the recipe to makeAmish Friendship Bread.
  • Check out the recipe to make the cinnamon-sugar dusting mixture.
  • Free printables! 10-Day instructions, labels and gift tags — choose your favorite styles here.
  • Want our quickest and easiest Amish Friendship Bread recipes all in one place? Check out our e-cookbook bundle!

What is Amish Friendship Bread?

The Starter

Amish Friendship Bread starter is essentially a sweet sourdough starter with a lactobacillus culture. Because there’s so much sugar in most Amish Friendship Bread recipes, the result is sweet, slightly tangy twist. Like most sourdough starters, Amish Friendship Bread can literally be passed around indefinitely; in fact, the longer it has been around, the better.

If you ask around, chances are you’ll find somebody you know with an Amish Friendship Bread starter to share (exercise good judgment if accepting a starter from someone you do not know). Shared starters are always my favorite because the flavor is unique to the people who’ve added a bit of their kitchen to yours. I was gifted one from 1987 and it’s one of my favorites.

As long as you continue to feed your starter, it can stay at room temperature indefinitely. One of the wonderful things about the starter is that you can bake almost anything with it.

Amish Friendship Bread - A Recipe and a Way of Life (3)

The Instructions

I always recommend that people first go through the 10-Day cycle with their starter and bake the original recipe first. From there, you can go almost anywhere, but it’s important to learn how the starter behaves and what the recipe should taste like. Every kitchen and every starter is different, and you can always look at the Learn area of the website for help.

Here are the original instructions as they were passed to me.

NOTE: Do not refrigerate starter. It is normal for the batter to rise and ferment. If air gets in the bag, let it out.

Day 1: Do nothing.
Day 2: Mash the bag.
Day 3: Mash the bag.
Day 4: Mash the bag.
Day 5: Mash the bag.
Day 6: Add to the bag: 1 cup flour, 1 cup sugar, 1 cup milk. Mash the bag.
Day 7: Mash the bag.
Day 8: Mash the bag.
Day 9: Mash the bag.
Day 10: Follow the directions below:

  1. Pour the entire bag into a nonmetal bowl.
  2. Add 1 1/2 cup flour, 1 1/2 cup sugar, 1 1/2 cup milk. Mix well.
  3. Measure out equal portions of 1 cup each into 4 1-gallon Ziploc bags. Somepeople will end up with 4-7 portions depending on how active your starter has been, especially if you made your starter from scratch.
  4. Keep one of the bags for yourself (or leave it in the mixing bowl if you plan to bake right away), and give the other bags to friends along with the recipe.

REMEMBER: If you keep a starter for yourself, you will be baking in 10 days. The bread is very good and makes a great gift.

Should this recipe not be passed onto a friend on the first day, make sure to tell them which day it is when you present it to them.

  • Jump to the recipe to makeAmish Friendship Bread (or view recipe below).

Amish Friendship Bread - A Recipe and a Way of Life (5)

Amish Friendship Bread

We love all the Amish Friendship Bread recipes in our Recipe Box, but the original Amish Friendship Bread recipe is the simplest and the best.

4.43 from 259 votes

Print Recipe Pin Recipe

Prep Time 10 minutes mins

Cook Time 1 hour hr

Total Time 1 hour hr 10 minutes mins

Course Dessert

Cuisine American

Servings 18 slices (or 2 loaves)

Calories 204 kcal

Ingredients

Instructions

  • Preheat oven to 325° F (165° C).

  • In a large mixing bowl, add ingredients as listed.

  • Grease two large loaf pans.

  • Dust the greased pans with a mixture of ½ cup sugar and 1½ teaspoons cinnamon.

  • Pour the batter evenly into loaf or cake pans and sprinkle the remaining cinnamon-sugar mixture on the top.

  • Bake for one hour or until the bread loosens evenly from the sides and a toothpick inserted in the center of the bread comes out clean.

  • ENJOY!

Notes

This recipe is very versatile! Use 1 or 2 boxes of pudding (pudding boosts flavor and moisture, but you can also leave it out or make your own). Add 1 cup of dried fruit, nuts or baking chips of your choice.

Looking to make your Amish Friendship Bread healthier? Swap out ½ cup oil plus ½ cup applesauce or 1 egg plus ¼ cup mashed banana. Reduce sugar to ⅔ cup or replace with ⅔ cup honey.

Nutrition

Serving: 1sliceCalories: 204kcalCarbohydrates: 33gProtein: 4gFat: 6gSaturated Fat: 1gCholesterol: 27mgSodium: 112mgPotassium: 181mgFiber: 1gSugar: 11gVitamin A: 50IUVitamin C: 0.4mgCalcium: 38mgIron: 1.3mg

Have you made this?Mention @friendshipbreadkitchen or tag #friendshipbreadkitchen!

What can you make with 1 cup of starter?

In our Recipe Box you’ll find recipes and variations of those recipes and variations of those variations. You’ll be amazed by what you can do with one cup of Amish Friendship Bread starter.

Have you seen my free printable library? It has lots of different instruction sheets, labels, and gift tags for your starter and the bread. And (in case you missed it), it’s free! Check out a growing selection of different instruction styles (including large print!) by clicking here.

Your Amish Friendship Bread Journey has begun

Your journey has officially begun! We have lots of Amish Friendship Bread recipes and photos to inspire you, and if you find yourself stuck or needing an answer to a question, visit our FAQsor the tutorials page. Join the Facebook page for the latest updates and new recipes, or hop over to our Facebook private group to share photos and ask questions to our community. Support the Kitchen by picking up a copy of any of our e-cookbooks, like our bestselling Quick and Easy Amish Friendship Bread Recipes, and you’ll have everything you need to bake Amish Friendship Bread whenever you want.

Most recipes will yield two loaves, one for you and one to share. Keep the spirit of Amish Friendship Bread alive by sharing what you have with others — put a smile on someone’s face today by baking them a loaf of Amish Friendship Bread. Thanks for being in the Kitchen with me!

Amish Friendship Bread - A Recipe and a Way of Life (2024)

FAQs

How to tell if Amish Friendship Bread starter is bad? ›

If your starter looks discolored with a pink or green tinge, has mold (a no-brainer but worth mentioning), or if the sharp acetone smell doesn't go away, discard your starter and make a new one from scratch. It's sad, but so is food poisoning. The rule in the Friendship Bread Kitchen is: when in doubt, throw it out.

What is the difference between sourdough starter and Amish Friendship Bread starter? ›

A Herman starter or Amish Friendship Bread Starter is typically made with milk, flour, sugar and commercial yeast. A sourdough starter is generally made only of flour and water. A Herman starter will be sweeter and more mellow flavored than a sourdough starter.

How long can you keep an Amish Friendship Bread starter? ›

If it's properly cared for, Amish friendship starter can be maintained indefinitely. "It is heartier than most sourdough starters because the sugars in the added milk and sugar give the yeasts extra food to survive, but other things like ambient temperature and contamination could alter your starter," Gee says.

Why does my Amish Friendship Bread sink in the middle? ›

Keep the oven door closed while your Amish Friendship Bread is baking. You may be tempted to peek, but sudden temperature drops can result in the bread collapsing in the middle.

How do you know if your bread starter is bad? ›

Typical signs of food spoilage and mold include pink, orange, or green colors, white fuzzy spots, or sometimes areas that are darker with white areas on top. If you see any of these signs, I would recommend throwing your starter away and creating a new one.

What happens if I forgot to discard the starter before feeding? ›

If you don't get rid of the excess, eventually you'll have more starter than your feedings can sustain. After a few days, your daily 1/4 cup flour and water won't be enough to sustain your entire jar of starter, and your starter will be slow and sluggish, not much better than discard itself.

Can you freeze the starter for Amish Friendship Bread? ›

Can You Freeze Amish Friendship Bread? You can freeze both the starter and the baked the bread. If you freeze the starter, it will last for years in the freezer. Stick it in the freezer and write the date on the bag.

What is the healthiest sourdough starter? ›

Compared to whole wheat flour, rye flour is said to be the most nutrient- and amylase-dense option for a sourdough starter.

Why is sourdough starter healthier than yeast? ›

In the process, the sourdough helps to break down natural irritants found in wheat, like gluten and phytic acid, making the bread more digestible and nutritious. In fact, many people who are gluten-intolerant can take pleasure in eating bread again.

Why is it called Amish Friendship Bread? ›

Amish communities emphasize helping each other and working together, as shown by activities like barn raisings. The practice of Amish Friendship Bread, where people share the bread's starter mix, reflects this community spirit, encouraging a sense of togetherness and giving.

What should starter smell like? ›

Once your starter is fully mature (usually after about a week), it should have a pleasant, slightly sour smell. This is the smell of a healthy, well-fed starter, ready to leaven a loaf of bread. The aroma can be compared to yogurt or buttermilk, indicating a good balance of yeast and lactic acid bacteria.

Can bread starter go bad from sitting? ›

Most likely not. Scrape out any small amount of soft or liquid starter remaining and add it to a clean vessel with 30g flour and 30g water. Do not discard or refeed. It will likely reactivate in a day or two.

Can Amish friendship starter go bad? ›

Yes, AFB starter is hardy, but it needs to be fed. If your starter turns pink or has pink splotches, throw it out. After feeding it, nothing happens. Again, every starter (and kitchen) is different so you don't want to be impatient.

Why does my bread explode on the side? ›

If the dough is too wet it can create extra steam in the bread and add to the pressure that is already building up in the bread by the gases produced by yeast. This will cause your bread to burst in odd spots and not where you have slashed it. Try reducing the hydration of your bread dough.

Why does my quick bread crack on top? ›

First, why the crack occurs: Since quick breads and pound cake batters tend to be thick and dense, the exterior bakes first. But as the center of the cake continues to bake, releasing moisture, it rises, pushing through the top crust, and creating a crack.

How do I know if my starter is moldy? ›

While there are many different reasons that you might be wary of some kind of strange growth on your starter, mold really is worth worrying over. It's also pretty easy to recognize. The characteristic furry, fuzzy, hairy colors sprouting on the surface are a sure sign you should throw it out.

What should bread starter smell like? ›

Floury – Your starter will generally smell like flour and water when it is recently fed and as it begins rising. 2. Ripe/Sweet – Your starter will sometimes smell like ripe banana, apple, or cantaloupe. This is a natural byproduct of sugars fermenting in your starter.

Does Amish Friendship Bread starter need to be refrigerated? ›

You should store your starter in the fridge if: You plan to bake 2-4x a month. If you don't have a plan to regularly bake, then freeze your starter. Refrigerated starters still have to be fed regularly, and if you are not using it, you'll need to discard some starter regularly as well.

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